A Brazil judge has sentenced eight men to up to 15 years for plotting
a jihadist attack on the 2016 Rio Olympics. Authorities described the
group as an "amateur" and downplayed any ties to the so-called "Islamic
State."
The eight Brazilian
men were found guilty on Thursday of recruiting and promoting terrorism,
and handed sentences of between five and 15 years.
In
his sentencing, Judge Marcos Josegrei da Silva said the men "exulted in
and celebrated terrorist acts carried out around the world, publishing
videos of executions by the Islamic State (group) and instructions on
how to swear loyalty to the group's leader."
The
100-page sentence included images of the men extolling the Islamic
State group online and posing in front of a flag with the words "Islamic
State" scrawled on it in Arabic. The
leader in question according to Brazilian authorities was 33-year-old
Leonid El Kadrem, who received the longest sentence of 15 years and 10
months.
'Amateur cell'
According to prosecutors, the
group's communications focused between mid-March and July 21 last year,
when the first series of arrests were announced just weeks before the
start of the Games as part of an operation dubbed "Hashtag."
Brazil's
then-justice minister Alexandre Moraes said the group had pledged their
allegiance to the so-called "Islamic State" jihadist group but
downplayed any links. "Some of them made an oath of loyalty by Internet
to the Islamic State, but there was no personal contact by this group
with Islamic State by WhatsApp," he said, adding that the group was "an
absolutely amateur cell" and "disorganized."
The
closest the group got to committing a concrete terrorist act was trying
to buy black market weapons from a supplier in neighboring Paraguay.
The group's members reportedly also encouraged each other to begin
martial arts training.
New anti-terror laws
Thursday's ruling marked the first time that a highly debated new Brazilian anti-terror law formed the basis of a legal ruling.
Last
year, Brazil's Congress passed the new law that widened the scope of
what could be deemed a terror act. The new legislation dictates that
anyone found guilty of "advocating terrorism" could face up to eight
years in prison, and 10 to years for "joining terrorist organizations."
However,
the new law drew condemnation from rights groups for failing to define
"terrorism" or "terrorist." Rights advocates warned that its broad
language could lead to a crackdown against freedom of speech.
The
city of Rio de Janeiro, a city known for its rampant levels of armed
crime, was under close examination for how it would handle terror and
security threats during last year's Olympics. Around 85,000 police and
military personnel were deployed to safeguard some 11,000 Olympic
athletes and several hundred thousand tourists. Authorities succeeded in
ensuring the Games ran without any major incident.
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